Gestión de la calidad total Gestión de la calidad total y mantenimiento y mantenimiento productivo total en la fabricación de alto productivo total en la fabricación de alto rendimiento
Abstract
Introduction
This study compares the implementation’s degree of the different methods of the advanced
manufacturing practices: Quality Management and Total Productive Maintenance in high performance
industrial plants and standard ones to analyze which methods of both practices are correlated with high
performance manufacturing.
Material and methods
Based on previous rounds of the international research: “High Performance Manufacturing”, a set of
questionnaires was developed to perform quantitative analysis of the current situation of industrial plants
in Europe, Asia and America in the sectors of machinery, electronics and automotive which conforms the
third round of the international research on HPM. The industrial plants’ sample distinguished two types:
High Performance Manufacturing Plants and Standard Performance Manufacturing Plants. The study
used the data provided by 179 plants of the total of 265 participant plants owing to the fact that 86
industrial plants were not classifi ed by the previous types.
Results
The tests carried out provide an overview of which methods related to Quality Management and Total
Productive Maintenance present a higher differentiation in the degree of implementation between high
performance and standard performance industrial plants. An analysis of the different countries and
sectors of the study was performed. Those methods more implemented in industrial plants classifi ed as
high performance ones, are those that confer a competitive advantage, although it should be noted that
performance is not only a function of the methods analyzed in this study, but also depends on other
manufacturing practices of the High Performance Manufacturing model.
Discussion
The methods of process control, customer focus and involvement, and supplier partnership are the
techniques most correlated with high performance, as the high performance manufacturing industrial
plants have a higher degree of its implementation. Those plants that have also implemented maintenance
support show a superior performance than plants that do not consider such an implementation.