Location of air in-leakage in power plants condensers by helium test
Keywords:
air in-leakage, turbine back pressure, dissolved oxygen, heat rate.Abstract
Power plants need to reduce
operating costs to be competitive,
by eliminating correctable
causes of wasted energy and
minimizing lost revenue due
to forced outages. The main
cause of these problems is the
excessive air in-leakage in
condensers. High air-leakage
causes turbine back pressure
to rise, dissolved oxygen (DO)
concentration to increase and
the plant heat rate (CE) to
deteriorate to higher values.
The development of methods
to detect air in-leakage has
involved from the methods based
of foam, smoke and various
audio methods, but it generated
high levels of uncertainty. The
method discussed in this study
is the trace gas method, using
helium (He), which has been
tested in a power plant of 550
MW, with good results.