On Line temperature measurement system in the laying of high-voltage power-line conductors by topographic surveying
Keywords:
sag, power lines, temperature, topographic surveying.Abstract
In the laying of high voltage power lines,
special cases exist where there is a large
gap between the supports, which must be
controlled by surveying methods during the
installation process. The control involves
the calculation of the angle corresponding
to the arrow on the conductor at a given
temperature. As there may be signifi cant
variations in temperature between the
ground and the conductor (in its fi nal
location), it is necessary controlling this
variation. It has been developed a system
for measuring the temperature of the
conductor ends at the time of installation.
This information is transmitted to a computer
through an application developed in Matlab.
This one automatically calculates the
average temperature of the conductor, and,
at the same time, it calculates the angle that
should be the lowest point of the conductor
in time to be fi xed. On the other hand, the
developed application also allows verifying
by surveying methods whether the sag of
a fi xed conductor complies with current
regulations: it is possible doing it in situ,
without having to be under the power line
