Motor de análisis basado en técnicas de aprendizaje automático para la identificación de variables críticas en procesos multietapa: aplicación a la instalación de remaches ciegos
Abstract
Quality control in manufacturing is a recurrent topic as the
ultimate goals are to produce high quality products with less
cost. Mostly, the problems related to manufacturing processes
are addressed focusing on the process itself putting aside other
operations that belong to the part’s history. This research work
presents a Machine Learning-based analysis engine for non-expert
users which identifies relationships among variables throughout
the manufacturing line. The developed tool was used to analyze the
installation of blind fasteners in aeronautical structures, with the
aim of identifying critical variables for the quality of the installed
fastener, throughout the fastening and drilling stages. The results
provide evidence that drilling stage affects to the fastening,
especially to the formed head’s diameter. Also, the most critical
phase in fastening, which is when the plastic deformation occurs,
was identified. The results also revealed that the chosen process
parameters, thickness of the plate and the fastener type influence
on the quality of the installed fastener.